Internet Shutdowns as a Tool of Political Control in Iran

Recent internet shutdowns in Iran have once again drawn international attention to the government’s approach toward domestic unrest. According to Al Jazeera, cutting internet access during periods of protest is a “classic ploy” frequently used by Iranian leadership to maintain political control and suppress dissent. 

The main purpose of these shutdowns is to limit communication, organization, and information sharing among protesters. During times of economic crisis, unrestricted internet access enables citizens to coordinate demonstrations and attract international attention. By disrupting connectivity, the government seeks to weaken collective action and reduce the visibility of unrest. 

However, such measures often produce negative long-term consequences. Internet access is essential not only for political expression but also for daily life, trade, and education. As a result, shutdowns increase public frustration and may deepen societal tensions rather than eliminate dissent. 

In conclusion, while internet restrictions may provide short-term stability, they also reveal the fragility of political legitimacy. As Al Jazeera emphasizes, this recurring strategy risks intensifying both domestic anger and international criticism, potentially contributing to greater instability over time. 

References

Azodi, S. (2026, January 9). Iran internet cuts a “classic ploy” by leadership [Video]. Al Jazeera. Retrieved from https://www.aljazeera.com/video/quotable/2026/1/9/iran-internet-cuts-a-classic-ploy-by-leadership