WOMEN’S RIGHTS IN SYRIA: BETWEEN WHAT IS SHOWN AND WHAT WOMEN REALLY EXPERIENCE
Nisa ERŞAHİNOĞLU tarafındanSyria has been going through political and social changes after many years of war. The government says that women are becoming more visible in politics and public life. At first, this looks like a positive step. But when we look deeper, we can see that the situation for women is still very difficult. In the new political system, more women appear in parliament and some official positions. This seems like progress, but it does not always mean real power. Many women in these roles have limited influence on decisions. They are sometimes placed there to show a modern image, not to make real change.
In society, traditional ideas about women are still very strong. Many people believe a woman’s main duty is to be a mother or a wife. Because of this, women are often judged based on family roles, not their skills or choices. Even when women study or work, they face many social limits. Women also feel pressure about how they dress. Those who do not wear hijab or traditional clothes may face criticism or even danger. This makes many women feel unsafe or uncomfortable in public. Their freedom in daily life becomes smaller because of this pressure.
Women who speak about rights or criticize unfair treatment face bigger risks. Some receive threats, some are attacked on social media, and others leave the country for their safety. This shows that expressing opinions is still dangerous for many women.
The constitution says that men and women are equal, but this equality is not fully real in practice. Religious and traditional rules still shape daily life. Even if women try to use their legal rights, they do not always get fair results.
So, even if women are more visible today, visibility alone is not enough. Real change means women should be part of decision-making, feel safe to speak, and have freedom in their daily lives. Women need equal chances in education, work, politics, and society.
Syrian women continue their quiet but strong struggle. They live with the effects of war while trying to protect their identity and rights. Their efforts deserve attention and support.
References:
https://www.bbc.com/turkce/articles/cd74yw5nlvpo
Nisa ERŞAHİNOĞLU
